You can use the following methods to enable a program to access and use data on the command line:
…
working-storage section.
01 cmdline pic x(100).
procedure division.
accept cmdline from command-line
…
program-id. Program1.
data division.
Procedure division using by value cmds as string occurs any.
Perform varying s as string thru CMDS
Display s
End-perform
Only in native COBOL can you use the command_line_linkage run-time system tunable to have parameters passed to your main program.