Parentheses can be used to specify the order in which individual conditions of complex conditions are to be evaluated when it is necessary to depart from the implied evaluation precedence.
Conditions within parentheses are evaluated first, and, within nested parentheses, evaluation proceeds from the least inclusive condition to the most inclusive condition. When parentheses are not used, or parenthesized conditions are at the same level of inclusiveness, the following hierarchical order of logical evaluation is implied until the final truth value is determined:
 Values are established for arithmetic expressions and functions if and when the conditions containing them are evaluated.
                  Similarly, negated conditions are evaluated if and when it is necessary to evaluate the complex condition that they represent.
                  (See the section Formation and Evaluation Rules.)
 Values are established for arithmetic expressions and functions if and when the conditions containing them are evaluated.
                  Similarly, negated conditions are evaluated if and when it is necessary to evaluate the complex condition that they represent.
                  (See the section Formation and Evaluation Rules.)
               relation (following the expansion of any abbreviated relation condition) class condition-name switch-status sign